The Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties of Type of 316 and Type 316L are as follows:
|
Type 316 |
Type 316L |
ASTM A240/A240M (UNS Designation) |
S31600 |
S31603 |
Chemical Composition |
||
Chromium |
16-18% |
16-18% |
Nickel |
10-14% |
10-14% |
Carbon (max.) |
0.080% |
0.030% |
Manganese (max.) |
2.000% |
2.000% |
Silicon (max.) |
0.750% |
0.750% |
Sulfur (max.) |
0.030% |
0.030% |
Phosphorus (max.) |
0.045% |
0.045% |
Molybdenum |
2-3% |
2-3% |
Nitrogen(max.) |
0.100% |
0.100% |
Mechanical Properties (annealed) |
||
Tensile (min. psi) |
75,000 |
70,000 |
Yield (min. psi) |
30,000 |
25,000 |
Elongation (in 2″, min %) |
40 |
40 |
Hardness (max Rb) |
95 |
95 |
T316, type 316 and grade 316 are interchangeable terms for 316 stainless steel.
T316L, type 316L and grade 316L are interchangeable terms for 316L stainless steel.
Medical equipment |
Ultrasound scanners.Scalpels.Patient monitors.Defibrillators.Surgical tables.Wheelchairs and hospital beds. |
Food industry |
grills, sinks, pots and cookers. Stainless steel sheet is popular as a finish for refrigerators, freezers, counter tops and dishwashers.sinks, tabletops, coffee pots, stoves, refrigerators, and liquid dispensers |
Building construction |
subway, airports, stations, gas stations, toll stations, exhibition center, stadiums, museums, convention centers, lottery centers; commercial buildings, model rooms |
Electric equipment |
Elevator decoration, machinery,Double End Spanner,Ring Spanner,Split Level |